{"id":8116,"date":"2024-08-28T20:05:27","date_gmt":"2024-08-28T20:05:27","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/tools4seedsystems.org\/?post_type=glossary_item&#038;p=8116"},"modified":"2024-09-16T15:59:21","modified_gmt":"2024-09-16T15:59:21","slug":"evaluation-de-la-securite-du-systeme-semencier-esss","status":"publish","type":"glossary_item","link":"https:\/\/tools4seedsystems.org\/fr\/glossary_item\/evaluation-de-la-securite-du-systeme-semencier-esss\/","title":{"rendered":"\u00c9VALUATION DE LA S\u00c9CURIT\u00c9 DU SYST\u00c8ME SEMENCIER (ESSS)"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span data-contrast=\"none\">\u00abUne \u00e9valuation de la s\u00e9curit\u00e9 du syst\u00e8me semencier &#8211; ESSS &#8211; d\u00e9termine la s\u00e9curit\u00e9 des syst\u00e8mes semenciers des agriculteurs, en tenant compte \u00e0 la fois du stress aigu (l\u2019urgence) et des d\u00e9fis plus chroniques et \u00e0 long terme. Une telle \u00e9valuation comprend \u00e9galement une analyse plus large des syst\u00e8mes de culture et de subsistance, avec un accent particulier sur la vuln\u00e9rabilit\u00e9 et la r\u00e9silience. La ESSS \u00e9claire les r\u00e9ponses des donateurs, des gouvernements et des ONG en mati\u00e8re de secours et de redressement agricoles, en d\u00e9terminant si des interventions sont n\u00e9cessaires et en orientant le choix des actions de secours et de d\u00e9veloppement.\u00bb<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233117&quot;:true,&quot;134233118&quot;:true,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335557856&quot;:16777215,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:240}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><i><span data-contrast=\"none\">R\u00e9f\u00e9rences<\/span><\/i><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233117&quot;:true,&quot;134233118&quot;:true,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335557856&quot;:16777215,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:240}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"none\">\u201c1) Seed System Security Assessment (SSSA): An essential tool for improving the effectiveness of agricultural assistance (https:\/\/seedsystem.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/03\/policy_brief_SSSA_Jan_2012.pdf)<\/span><span><br \/>\n<\/span><span data-contrast=\"none\">Further reading:<\/span><span><br \/>\n<\/span><span data-contrast=\"none\">Sperling, Louise. 2008. When Disaster Strikes: A Guide to Assessing Seed System Security. CIAT Publication. Cali, Colombia: CIAT. http:\/\/ciat-library.ciat.cgiar.org\/Articulos_CIAT\/sssa_manual_ciat.pdf<\/span><span><br \/>\n<\/span><span data-contrast=\"none\">McGuire, S., and Sperling, L. 2016. Seed systems smallholder farmers use. Food Secur. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s12571-015-0528-8\u201d<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233117&quot;:false,&quot;134233118&quot;:false,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335557856&quot;:16777215,&quot;335559738&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:240}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":0,"template":"","char_index":[2210],"glossarycontext":[2185],"class_list":["post-8116","glossary_item","type-glossary_item","status-publish","hentry","char_index-e-fr","glossarycontext-methodes"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/tools4seedsystems.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/glossary_item\/8116","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/tools4seedsystems.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/glossary_item"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/tools4seedsystems.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/glossary_item"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/tools4seedsystems.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=8116"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"char_index","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tools4seedsystems.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/char_index?post=8116"},{"taxonomy":"glossarycontext","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tools4seedsystems.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/glossarycontext?post=8116"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}